Frequently
Asked Questions From Our Puppy-buyers
By Ryan Betz
1. Where did you get your dog
leashes?
You can get the same leashes and almost all of your
other dog needs online from many different dog / pet
supply warehouses. You can also get them by walking
around the vendor’s booths at a dog show. You
will not find them at your regular pet stores. They
are called English Slip Leads.
Wide collars are not a good idea. Bulldogs
have fleshy throats, and wide or flat collars can choke
them. Some Bulldogs also do not have much length of
neck and putting a wide collar on them is like put on
a neck brace.
Leaving a choke chain or collar on a Bulldog
is NOT a good idea. We never leave any on our dogs and
have them micro chipped, and every pup we breed has
been micro chipped before it goes to it’s new
home.
2. What do you feed your dogs?
For kibble we have fed Nature’s Recipe Non-Allergenic
Venison Formula, which you can find at both PetSmart
and Petco. We also like using Canidea and Avoderm. Premium
dog foods are the best choices. Cheap dog foods will
give you skin and coat problems. Stay away from foods
with a high corn content because you will be picking
up many more piles in the yard, and corn can cause major
allergic reactions in Bulldogs.
We know a lot of people that have fed
Black Diamond foods. We also know for a fact that this
food has been recalled by the manufacturer on more than
one occasion, so we have never used it and will not.
All vegetable diets tend to keep Bulldogs
too skinny. An unhealthy skinny. Also foods high in
carrots, tomato, and sugar beats will cause staining
with a dog’s coat and skin.
For canned food we feed Nutro’s
Natural Choice, also found at PetSmart and Petco. We
also use Canidae cans. They have various recipes to
choose from. For dogs I am trying to put weight on for
the show ring, we feed the high energy formula because
of the high fat content. Avoid canned food with high
salt content as it can cause bloat and death.
We do not like raw food diets. A lot of
dog owners are feeding that diet these days, but we
would rather not put all of the live bacteria into our
dog’s systems. At times we do feed some cooked
liver or scrambled egg, on top of the kibble. Again,
it’s cooked. If you feed eggs often and do not
cook the whites of the eggs it causes digestive problems
for the dog. Never ever feed a dog raw fish, or any
type of shell fish.
Many Bulldog owners constantly comment
and complain that their dogs passes a lot of gas. This
is a very good indicator that they are using the wrong
dog food. Don’t live with the irritant, put the
dog on the proper diet. Everybody will be happier.
3. Why should I crate train my
dog?
There are many very good reasons you should, and no
reason not to that I can think of. Dogs need their own
place where they can go and rest and be left alone.
A crate that is just their “space” is perfect
for this. An uncrated dog can and will destroy the house
if left unattended or alone for long periods of time.
Crating makes house training your dog very simple and
easy when done correctly. Crating also helps to teach
them to eat when you want them to. Not to mention being
a place where you can safely put your dog out of the
way when the mother-in-law comes over for dinner.
Be aware though that a dog crated ALL
of the time WILL develop crate sores and also become
lame. Dogs need freedom of movement each day as well
as exercise, just like the rest of us.
4. Why do we have to get up in
the middle of the night to potty the dog?
Dogs are creatures of habit, and it is up to you to
figure out a schedule for your dog to eat, exercise,
rest, play, and potty. It may take some time for you
to figure out the best schedule for your dog, but once
you have it, stick to that schedule the best you can.
Let your dog out to relieve him or her self right before
you go to bed, and then put your dog to bed in the crate.
The first thing you should do each and every time you
let your dog out of the crate is to let it out to potty.
Make sure you give your dog enough time not to just
urinate, but to move the bowels as well. Never strike
at or kick your dog for an accident in the house! Show
him / her the mess, say bad dog, and put him or her
outside immediately to finish relieving him or her self.
5. What do you use to worm your
dogs, and how often?
We use a horse worming paste called Zimectrin. This
method was taught to us by other Bulldog breeders, and
has been very effective. Be careful to notice the tube
is marked in pound increments for horses. Simply estimate
or weigh your dog (weighing is best) and squeeze it
out onto your index finger. Then swipe the paste off
of your finger onto the dogs tongue. This way you do
not squeeze too much into the dog’s mouth.
From late fall through early spring, I
de-worm the dogs every 2-3 months. During the late spring
to early fall I will de-worm the dogs on the 1st of
every month. I am told that doing this during the warm
months prevents heart worms.
This however, does not replace having
a veterinarian do a heartworm test on your dog. If your
dog does have heart worms, the vet needs to do a simple
but aggressive treatment to rid the dog of them.
6. Why do I need a “Bulldog veterinarian?”
This is a HUGE issue, so pay attention here folks. To
put it simply,…not all veterinarians are created
equally! To explain further,….a regular vet is
fine for things like vaccinations and worming, but do
not trust the local vet to do surgeries, respiratory
treatments, ect.. A vet experienced with bracheoscepholic
breeds is definitely needed, especially where anesthesia
is being used. An inexperienced vet can quickly lose
the dog on the table, or pneumonia can quickly set in.
Never allow a regular vet do a cherry eye surgery either.
Going to a vet with the right training and experience
will also save you a ton of cash by not doing unnecessary
tests and medications. I can not stress it enough….NOT
ALL VETERINARIANS ARE CREATED EQUAL!!!!!
7. How do you get rid of tear
stains around the eyes and in facial wrinkles?
Tear stains can be caused by several different things
such as dog food, humidity, and minerals in the drinking
water. There is no one way to get rid of them. There
are a few things you can do that will or will not work.
If one method does not work over time, try another method.
Usually the stains seem to come from the type of food
the dog is eating. We had this problem, so we switched
to the food I made note of in question #2. Wallah! No
more stains.
Regular bathing and grooming goes a long
ways to help with tear stains as well.
If you think you need a little extra help,
then there is Tylan. This is an antibiotic used in the
poultry industry to make chickens lay the nice white
eggs you buy in the supermarket. Do not put it in the
dogs water. This stuff is extremely bitter and foul
tasting, and you do not want to prevent your dog from
drinking water. For the same reason, be careful not
to get it in your mouth, eyes, or skin. Not too tasty!
You can simply put a little on your dogs tongue, and
then feed the dog so he / she can get rid of the taste.
If you put it on the food you will eventually teach
your dog not to eat. You do not want that. When I say
just a little, I mean literally a smidge. Give this
once a day for 2 to 3 weeks, and then stop, wait a couple
of weeks at least, and repeat. This stuff is expensive,
but it has worked for us and others.
Then there are always the creams and ointments
you can buy. Do not waste your time or money. These
things may fade the stains, but will not get rid of
them.
Never, ever, get the bright idea of using
bleach on your dog to get rid of stains! If you do,
be ready for me to come over and do it to you as well.
Please, no bleach! I actually have heard of a few people
trying this. Not the brightest bulbs in the box.
8. How far can I walk my Bulldog?
Remember, these are bracheoscepholic dogs that are susceptible
to overheating. These are not sporting, working dogs,
or hounds. If you want a jogging buddy, or trail hiking
buddy, you need to look for a different breed of dog.
Bulldogs do need exercise, but be smart
about it. A 2 to 3 residential block distance is plenty
for your Bulldog. Be mindful of the heat, and do not
walk any dog on hot asphalt or cement. You can easily
burn the pads of your dogs feet and injure them. Dogs
are not horses with hooves. If a walking surface is
too hot for you to comfortably walk barefoot on it,
it is too hot for your dog’s feet. The same goes
for cold. Be careful not to freeze them. I have seen
many dogs with frostbitten feet.
Also be mindful of stickers, sharp rocks,
and broken glass. Living in the Pacific Northwest we
should all know about the many thorns from berry bushes
as well, so be mindful of eyes and body too. A dog’s
feet are tougher than a humans, but they are not bulletproof.
Keep in mind also, most issues of a stretched
palette are caused by care of the animal, and not genetics,
although at times it is. When a Bulldog is overheated
it breathes harder, and this stretches the tissue of
the soft palette, and can inflame the trachea, causing
it to swell enough to greatly reduce the size of the
airway. A lot of phlegm is also created, and can cause
a Bulldog to choke to death. Using lemon juice you can
quickly cut the phlegm in a dogs throat so it can breath
again. This can be 100% lemon juice, or you can cut
it with water. When using the lemon juice, just be sure
not to drown the dog with it.
9. How often should I wash my
dog, and with what?
If your dog is filthy, or stinky, please wash it. I
get asked this a lot. If the dog is not so dirty you
don’t mind it sitting on the couch or your bed,
every couple of weeks is a good interval. Some dogs
are like little pigs and get as dirty as they can, much
like a young child.
I use a shampoo and conditioner formulated
for breeds like Bulldogs and Sharpei’s. I buy
it from a vendor I sometimes see at dog shows. I also
use Orvus Livestock shampoo, mostly for what I call
pet baths. Just be sure to rinse the dog off really
well. Stay away from the perfumey shampoos you can get
at PetSmart, Petco, ect. They are not good shampoos,
and the chemicals to make them smell good can cause
allergic reactions. An oatmeal based shampoo is good
to use for Bulldogs, especially if you have an itchy
dog. I always use a good conditioner to help keep the
coat shiny, oily, and supple.
Never use a dish soap or laundry detergent
or car wash soap. These soaps are much too harsh on
a dog’s skin and will give it a very bad rash.
10. How often should I clean my
dog’s ears?
Often, and regularly. You do not want your dog to get
a painful ear infection when it can be prevented simply
by cleaning the ears. Be careful not to use a Q-tip,
and injure the ear drums. It can happen easily. A good
evaporative ear cleaner and alcohol free baby wipes
work really well.
11. How about cleaning the nose
wrinkle?
Every couple of days. An alcohol free baby wipe is best
for this. Also keep the wrinkle nice and dry by using
Gold Bond powder or baby powder. When you give your
dogs a bath you can gently scrub it with shampoo and
your thumb or a very mild cloth. Be gentle. It’s
very sensitive skin.
This is also a good time to care for the
nose itself, as well. You want to prevent the nose from
drying out and cracking. To do this, apply either Carmex
lip balm, Vaseline, or bag balm to the surface of the
nose liberally.
12. Why do you tell me to only
allow the dog to have plush chew toys?
Simply…..for your dog’s health. Rawhide
is not good for Bulldogs because they tear off large
chunks and get them lodged in their throat. They can
also get them lodged in their intestines. Anything lodged
like that means a very expensive and risky surgery.
Hard chew toys will also tip the jaw one direction.
This can cause difficulties for your dog’s diet
because of constantly dropping their food when they
try to eat. Tipped jaws are not just a cosmetic issue
for a show dog.
Rope toys….not a good idea. We have
gone through this. Surgery. If you insist on giving
a dog a rope toy anyways, always, always, always cut
the knot off of the end of the rope.
Tennis balls are ok as long as the dog
does not tear it in half and swallow it. If the dog
does tear it, replace it.
Pigs ears, plastic toys, soft and thin
rubber toys, bones, sticks, old shoes, socks are all
bad ideas.
Unfortunately plush toys have their drawbacks
too. Bulldogs destroy them fairly quickly. Bulldogs
have powerful jaws and like to rip toys apart. They
are just that way. If they tear it apart, and stuffing
is flying everywhere, simply replace it. If you give
your dog one of your children’s old stuffed toys
be sure to remove eyes, noses, buttons, and ribbons.
You do not want a dog swallowing these either.
13. What are some of the common
injuries in Bulldogs?...or What is making my dog limp?
One of the most common injuries is from people letting
their dog jump off of furniture and such. These injuries
are also common when letting young dogs run or walk
down stairs all of the time. A Bulldog is a front-heavy
breed of dog, and thusly a sharp impact on the front
quarters can severely injure them. When this happens
with a young dog it damages or even fractures the growth
plates in the joints. They can also break bones. A Bulldog
is a tough breed, and tolerates a lot of pain. Your
dog can be injured and you not know about it because
the dog will just keep trucking along and ignore the
pain. You have to pay close attention to your Bulldog
in order to know if he or she is not feeling 100%.
To prevent these types of injuries I do
not allow my dogs to jump from anything. I lift them
off. I also do not allow young pups to go running down
any stairs. This is a repeated impact on young joints,
and not healthy. Once a Bulldog is mature and the growth
plates in the legs are closed I do allow them to walk
down stairs, but never run. You see a lot of people
at shows allowing their Bulldogs to jump off of the
show ramp. I either turn my dogs and let them walk back
down the ramp, or I lift them and set them on the ground.
14. I am buying a pet, not a show
dog, so why is the breed standard important to me?
The answer is very simple. The breed standard, for any
breed of dog, is representative of the healthiest specimen
of that particular breed you can get. Period. The farther
away from matching that standard a dog gets, the unhealthier
a dog gets. Even a pet owner does not want to buy a
dog that he/ she knows a lot of time and money will
be spent at the veterinarian for. Bulldogs are expensive
enough to breed or buy, why look to spend up to thousands
more $ on a dog you know is going to have health problems?
Why encourage breeders of bad dogs to continue to breed
unsound animals by buying dogs from them? People do
breed bad dogs, and do not care because people are still
buying them from them.
I also hear people brag all of the time
that their Bulldog has a HUGE beautiful head (like the
bulldogs in cartoons). This is a pet peeve of mine.
If you “stack” a dog (a standing pose used
in showing dogs) and look at the dog from the front,
the outside dimension of the head should be able to
fit between the space between the front legs. This also
means you should see “turn of shoulder”
outside of the dimension of the head. If you do not
then it is a major fault. It is NOT correct, and absolutely
nothing to be bragging about. It’s in the breed
standard. Period, end of discussion. Also a too small
of head is incorrect. The head should fill that spaces
between the front legs. I guarantee that if the head
is too large or too small there are also other problems
there, and that means potential health problems for
the dog.
15. Why are Bulldogs so expensive
to buy?
Good question. It costs quite a bit of money to breed
Bulldogs to begin with. A breeder starts out by paying
high prices for breeding stock to begin with. Then there
is the cost of breeding itself. First there is the stud
fee, then shipping costs for the semen, the paying a
vet to do artificial insemination, there are blood tests,
ultra sounds, x-rays, and the cost of a c-section. Also
there is the breeder’s time and work. Bulldog
puppies are hand raised (by conscientious breeders),
not left with the mother for her to raise. This makes
raising a pup a 24 hour a day, seven day a week job.
Then for us there are the costs of vaccinations, wormer,
and micro chips.
Cheaper dogs can be found in newspapers,
but I would not ever buy a dog from a newspaper ad.
These dogs are almost always from puppy mills, where
poor quality dogs are mass produced for profit, or from
back yard breeders who thought it would be fun to breed
their pet store dog (from a puppy mill) and make some
cash. Also a lot of these “bargain” dogs
are imports from places such as Poland, Russia, or South
America that tend to have HUGE health issues, no legal
papers, and usually no vaccinations.
Then there are the pet stores. These are
more expensive, but easiest to buy because you can impulse
buy with a credit card. THESE ARE ALL PUPPY MILL DOGS
FOLKS! Each and every one of them! I don’t care
that the clerk says the cute puppy is from a reputable
breeder. The clerk is trained to say that, the same
way an employee at a fast food joint is trained to say,
“Welcome to ******, may I take your order?”
These pups are bred in puppy mills, sold to a broker,
and sold to a pet store. You are paying a profit 3 ways,
for a dog of nefarious origins, and of lesser quality
and health. If it looks close enough to be a Bulldog,
then they sell it as a Bulldog. Never mind it is registered
with the AKC. Some are from actual registered parents,
others…well papers can be falsified. If it is
Bulldog-like, but not close enough they make up a name
and a false registry, and add on an even higher purchase
price because it is such a “rare breed.”
Rare breed? No, it’s a mix, and they are trying
to rob you blind.
Also, don’t be fooled by the “mini
bulldog” and think it is a real breed. I have
myself tried to get to the true origins of this so called
breed with the breeders of these dogs. They are very
secretive. Each and every time they refuse to divulge
anything about the true origins of these dogs. That
is incredibly suspicious.
Be careful of the contract you sign when
especially buying a bitch under a show or breeding contract.
Read it carefully, and give it a lot of thought. So
many breeders are requiring way too much these days
out of pure greed. Things like you have to breed back
to their stud dogs and pay a stud fee to boot, you have
to breed a certain number of litters, you have to give
them more than one puppy back. Some even go as far as
taking the entire litter of pups from you and then tell
you the one you get to keep is the one of worst quality.
If you had a different puppy picked for yourself you
then have to PAY them for that puppy. Excuse me?!!!
Pay for your own puppy that you bred out of a bitch
you already paid for and giving back the rest of the
litter as well?!!! You may ask yourself who would be
foolish enough to do such a thing, and I don’t
blame you one bit for asking either. Well, the people
who would willingly sign such deals are out there. Most
eventually wizen up AFTER they have been raked over
the coals at least once, but there are those still out
there that never learn. This is sad and ridiculous,
but I guess sometimes you just can’t fix stupid.
16. I have read about import dogs,
what about these?
Ok, I mentioned these just above. Scary! Stay away,
far far away. Think of the puppy miller, now multiply
all of the bad things you know or have heard about them.
These dogs really are of nefarious origins.
17. What about buying a dog through
the internet?
That depends. Many good breeders have websites. These
are typically brag pages, and are often linked with
or have educational material on them. Often times they
become more than just brag pages because of public demand.
Our site has developed that way. At first it was just
pictures and short paragraphs bragging about how proud
we are of our dogs. Then after literally getting thousands
of emails asking us about puppies we developed and added
our puppy applications to lessen the load on myself
and my email inbox. So, getting back to the point, to
buy a puppy from a breeder like this you are still going
to have to deal directly with the breeder and be screened
as to whether the breeder thinks you would provide a
good home for the pup. The breeders will not just charge
you a price, get shipping info, and send a pup. Often
you will be placed on a waiting list with these breeders
because they do not breed mass quantities of dogs. Ethical
breeders will never just ship you a dog, but will require
you to come and pick the dog up in person, and if you
refuse, then no puppy for you.
Then there are others, who are really
puppy millers in disguise. They do a good job of bragging
their dogs up, and making you feel all warm and fuzzy
about them. However, look closer. They will say send
us a check, money order, or credit card number, and
we will ship your puppy to you. Or if you drive halfway
here to me, I will meet you along the highway and give
you your pup at the truck stop. These breeders do not
want you to see the rest of their dogs, folks. They
do not want you to see how many they have. They do not
want you to see how these dogs are treated and taken
care of. And if you knowingly buy a pup from people
like this thinking you are rescuing a dog, you really
are not. You may have saved that one dog, but you put
money in that breeder’s pocket and enabled and
encouraged him or her to go breed a bunch more.
The bottom line is to research and be
aware of the type of breeder you are buying a dog from.
This will go a long ways in telling you how healthy
of a dog you are getting.
18. Why do you sell “pet
quality” dogs for less and with a spay/ neuter
contract?
When somebody wants to buy a pet from us, it is just
that, a companion animal. We will not sell a dog to
someone in tact who does not have the education and
training in the breed to become a reputable and ethical
breeder. We care about the breed, health, and quality.
These dogs are less in price because you are not purchasing
breeding rights to our bloodline from us. If you do
not get the animal spayed or neutered by the time it
is a certain age it leaves us with the impression that
we have been lied to and stolen from.
That being said, when we sell a show/
breeding prospect to someone, we are selling breeding
rights to our bloodline, and a promise to help educate
and train that person in how to go about becoming a
reputable breeder who will in turn breed for health
and quality.
Breeding dogs the right way is full of
hard work and worry. It is not for everyone.
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